quantized flux

См. также в других словарях:

• Flux quantization — is a quantum phenomenon in which the magnetic field is quantized in the unit of h / 2e,also known variously as flux quanta, fluxoids, vortices or fluxons.Flux quantization occurs in Type II superconductors subjected to a magnetic field. Below a… …   Wikipedia

• Magnetic flux quantum — Values (CODATA 2006)[1] Units Φ0 2.067 833 667(52)×10−15 Wb KJ 483 597.891(12)×109 Hz/V KJ–90 483 597.9 …   Wikipedia

• Aharonov-Bohm effect — The Aharonov Bohm effect, sometimes called the Ehrenberg Siday Aharonov Bohm effect, is a quantum mechanical phenomenon by which a charged particle is affected by electromagnetic fields in regions from which the particle is excluded. Werner… …   Wikipedia

• КВАНТОВАНИЕ МАГНИТНОГО ПОТОКА — дискретность значений магнитного потока Ф, проходящего через неодносвязный сверхпроводник (напр., сверхпроводящее кольцо) [1]. Магн. поток имеет значения, кратные кванту потока Ф 0=h/2е=2,0678506.10 15 Вб. Экспериментально К. м. п. было… …   Физическая энциклопедия

• МАКРОСКОПИЧЕСКИЕ КВАНТОВЫЕ ЭФФЕКТЫ — совокупность явлений, в к рых характерные особенности квантовой механики непосредственно проявляются в поведении макроскопич. объектов. В большинстве случаев поведение макроскопических (содержащих большое число атомов) тел с высокой точностью… …   Физическая энциклопедия

• William Fairbank Sr. — William Martin Fairbank Sr. (* 14. Februar 1917 in Minneapolis; † 1. Oktober 1989 in Palo Alto) war ein US amerikanischer Physiker. Fairbank studierte am Whitman College (Bachelor 1939) in Walla Walla im Bundesstaat Washington und promovierte… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

• Magnetic monopole — It is impossible to make magnetic monopoles from a bar magnet. If a bar magnet is cut in half, it is not the case that one half has the north pole and the other half has the south pole. Inst …   Wikipedia

• spectroscopy — spectroscopist /spek tros keuh pist/, n. /spek tros keuh pee, spek treuh skoh pee/, n. the science that deals with the use of the spectroscope and with spectrum analysis. [1865 70; SPECTRO + SCOPY] * * * Branch of analysis devoted to identifying… …   Universalium

• Composite fermion — For other uses, see Fermions#Composite fermions. A composite fermion is the bound state of an electron and an even number of quantized vortices, sometimes visually pictured as the bound state of an electron and, attached, an even number of… …   Wikipedia

• superconductivity — superconduction /sooh peuhr keuhn duk sheuhn/, n. superconductive /sooh peuhr keuhn duk tiv/, superconducting, adj. superconductor /sooh peuhr keuhn duk teuhr/, n. /sooh peuhr kon deuhk tiv i tee/, n. Physics. the phenomenon of almost perfect… …   Universalium

• Fractional vortices — In a standard superconductor, described by a complex field |Psi|e^{iphi} (condensates wave function), vortices carry quantized magnetic field: a consequence of 2pi invariance of the phase phi of the condensate wave function |Psi|e^{iphi}. There a …   Wikipedia